When Will My Underwater House Break Even?

Bankruptcy clients often wonder if they should keep their home when the mortgage balance is more than they can sell the real estate for.  Their heart says keep the home, their head says don’t — once they have the facts.

Here is a simple calculator from my friend, Cathy Moran at the Consumer Ledger, to estimate when an underwater house will be worth what is now owed.  Shocking!

Filing bankruptcy is an option that allows you to get out from under the mortgage debt but only if you give up the house.  As Jay Fleischman tells us on Bankruptcy Law Network, you don’t get a free house when you file for bankruptcy. Jed Berliner (a KU graduate) reminds us bankruptcy is not the end of the story — it is not so simple to give back the house to the mortgage company.

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Bankruptcy Mortgage Project Website Launched by NCLC

The National Consumer Law Center (NCLC) has created an online Bankruptcy Mortgage Project Website for courts, trustees, attorneys, mortgage servicers, academics, and consumers in the bankruptcy community. It organizes and provides access to more than 500 local rules, forms, general orders, and court opinions addressing a variety of mortgage issues in consumer bankruptcy cases across the United States. This free “one-stop shop” collection can be a resource for those interested in adopting new programs and local rules to assist consumers, their attorneys and mortgage creditors in addressing mortgage claims and seeking alternatives to foreclosure. Many of the website’s documents are not easily accessible using traditional legal research tools.  The website was funded in part by a grant from the Endowment for Education of the National Conference of Bankruptcy Judges.

 The website is organized by topic: Loss Mitigation and Mediation, Cure Plan Requirements, Stay Relief Requirements, Lien Stripping, and Chapter 13 Plans. It is searchable by state, subject, court location (district and circuit), or document type. Visitors can also click on a map to pull up all relevant information for a particular state. Visitors can view and download all referenced documents. The URL is: http://www.bankruptcymortgageproject.org.

Source:  National Association of Consumer Bankruptcy Attorneys (NACBA)

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Do I Have to Pay My Creditor’s Attorneys Fees?

2016 APPLICATIONS BY CREDITORS
In re Loy, Case No. 07-41333
December 2007, Judge Karlin

This case contains a discussion of the various issues that are to be considered by court and counsel in the context of a 2016 application by a creditor. This same issues present themselves in proofs of claim issues pertaining to attorney fees.

Digest by:  Jan Hamilton, Trustee

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Cram Down Value Used for Means Test in Wichita Bankruptcies

A DEBTOR MUST USE THE STRIPPED/CRAMMED DOWN AMOUNT FOR
PURPOSES OF CURRENT MONTHLY INCOME (CMI) ON LINE 47 OF B22C
In re Hoss, Case No. 08-10365
In re Arroyo, Case No. 07-12779
August 2008, Judge Nugent
In above median income (AMI) cases, debtors sought to deduct contract payments, rather than the stripped off/crammed down amounts. The Court sustained the Chapter 13 Trustee’s objection to confirmation. This is a good analysis of the status of the law, as of the date of the issuance of the opinion. Judge Nugent applied the reasoning of Lanning, but on the expense side, rather than the income side, of the equation. He also disagreed with Judge Karlin’s decision in Allen, which would have reached an opposite result.

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Why Did They Stop Sending My Mortgage Statements After Bankruptcy?

Most home mortgage lenders who send monthly statements to their borrowers will stop sending statements once a bankruptcy is filed.   They will stop withdrawing automatic payments form your bank account.  They claim sending the statements and withdrawing your funds might be seen as a violation of the bankruptcy automatic stay on collection and they don’t want to run afoul of the bankruptcy law.

Some Courts such as the Kansas bankruptcy courts have local rules allowing mortgage statements to be sent to debtors who want to retain their properties and continue paying the mortgage payments.

If you have filed bankruptcy and wish to keep your real estate that has been pledged as collateral for a loan, you must pay your mortgage payments.  Not getting a statement does not get you off the hook – you don’t get a free house.  YOU MUST PAY YOUR MORTGAGE PAYMENTS TO KEEP YOUR PROPERTY OUT OF FORECLOSURE.Continue Reading

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What Is Collateral in Bankruptcy?

Collateral: The property that is subject to a lien. A creditor with rights in collateral is a secured creditor and has additional protections in the Bankruptcy Code for the claim secured by collateral. The measure of the secured claim is the value of the collateral available to secure the claim: it is possible to have a lien on property that is subject to a senior lien or liens such that the security available to pay the claim is really without value to the junior creditor. The general rule with respect to liens is “First in time, first in right.” More on Secured Debts.

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Kansas Home Foreclosures Up 40%

The home mortgage foreclosure crisis got dramatically worse in Kansas in July, August and September 2009. RealtyTrac, a California company that tracks foreclosures, reports 3,402 foreclosure filings in Kansas during the third quarter, an increase of almost 40%.

The Kansas foreclosure rate is below the national average of one in every 136 households. The foreclosure rate in Kansas is 31st in the county at one in every 358 households.

Truth About Mortgage Modification – Few Getting Help to Stop Foreclosure

Foreclosure Prevention Toolkit

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Foreclosure Truth: Few Getting Help

As of 9/1/2009, only 1,711 permanent loan modifications

1.26% trial modifications made permanent

1 in 8 mortgages in default or foreclosure

foreclosure delayed, not avoided

10-12 million foreclosures predicted

50% mortgages will be underwater if problem not solved

Continue Reading

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Foreclosure Prevention Toolkit

FDIC has published this online took kit to help homeowners prevent unnecessary foreclosures and stop foreclosure “rescue” scams that promise false hope to consumers at risk of losing their homes.

* Is Foreclosure Knocking at Your Door? This brochure explains how mortgage modification programs can help those at risk of foreclosure save their home.

* Beware of Foreclosure Rescue Scams. This brochure provides information on common scams, tips for detecting fraudulent deals, and resources for reporting criminal activity.

* The Your Own Home module of the FDIC’s Money Smart curriculum encourages homeowners to promptly seek help to avoid foreclosure and avoid scams.

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Watch Out for Mortgage Modification Scams

Watch out for all the mortgage modification scams out there preying on good people who desperately want to keep their home mortgage out of foreclosure. Many of the mortgage brokers who formerly got people into subprime loans are now calling themselves mortgage modification agents.

“You should not have to pay someone to help you with mortgage modification”, Jackie Blaesi-Freed of Topeka’s Housing and Credit Counseling, Inc., told the Topeka Capital-Journal last week. Help is available through your lender, the government’s Making Home Affordable program or a U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)-approved housing counselor such as HCCI, she said.

An excellent source of reliable information about mortgage loan modification programs is the non-profit National Consumer Law Center website.

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Can They Take My Home Away from Me if I File Bankruptcy in Kansas?

Kansans in financial distress often ask, “Will I will lose my home if I file bankruptcy?“  The simple answer is that most Kansans do not lose their home if they file for bankruptcy.  We are lucky in Kansas to have a homestead law that protects one acre of land in the city and 160 acres of land in the country from forced sale. There is no limit on the dollar value of the homestead.

The longer answer to the question, though, is that some Kansans filing for bankruptcy relief will lose their homesteads to mortgage foreclosure, but probably not to the bankruptcy. Occasionally, bankruptcy filers lose their homes in bankruptcy because their home does not qualify for Kansas homestead protection or other exception to the general rule.

Kansas homesteads are not exempt for debtsContinue Reading

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